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Cake day: December 18th, 2023

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  • Not quite. And throwing feces would certainly constitute a more serious crime.

    Insults are prosecuted at the request of the victim (with very rare exceptions). Usually, people don’t bother. However, police officers are known for their well-developed sense of personal honor, and they hang around police stations, anyway.

    Important difference between Germany and EG the US: German prosecutors must, by law, investigate all potential crimes. You’re right that such an investigation into an insult does not usually merit significant resources. Much depends on how well staffed the prosecutor’s office is. Bavaria is notorious for having time for all those little things (see the warnings about weed).

    You can expect them, say, to look up a license plate and send a letter to the owner requesting a statement. Insults while driving are also seen as having higher priority, on account of the danger posed by losing your cool while driving.

    Someone who has been accused more than once, will certainly merit more resources. Insults against police officers are also higher priority and usually end badly.











  • It doesn’t explain tokenizers well (or at all). There are better videos on the subject.

    Anyway. Suppose you wanted to spell giraffe with the English alphabet in any arbitrary, phonetic way. You could also spell, for example; “jeeruff”, or “djirough”. You could count how many phonetically correct ways there are to spell “giraffe”.

    Tokenizers break a text into sequences of characters (even individual characters), called tokens. Different tokenizers use different tokens. The one they use here has “gira” as a token, but also “g”, “i”, “r”, and “a”. So you could tokenize the same text in different ways. They have a slide where they show the possibilities.





  • Look… Doesn’t that feel kind of like self-pitying rot to anyone here? Why are we dependent on US technology? Because we are so ethical and pure…

    Here’s the truth.

    In the late 90s, a German student created a search engine in Germany. It was a little thing. It only scraped a few hundred media outlets. You signed up, defined some keywords, and when an article matching those keywords was published, you received a notification.

    He immediately was sued and forced to shut down under copyright law. Google could operate in the US under Fair Use.

    Eventually, years later search engines were legalized in Germany (and the EU). But by then the Internet was dominated by US companies. It makes no sense to spend billions to build a European Google that does exactly what Google already does.

    The reason that there is no European Google is that we insist that information must be owned. No data processing without the explicit consent of the owner. Which means, we insist that some intellectual property owners should be allowed to extract rent from us all.