Systemd is unnecessary bloat. Actually, having an init system is unnecessary bloat. All one really needs is the Linux kernel and emacs.
http://informatimago.free.fr/i/linux/emacs-on-user-mode-linux.html
Off-and-on trying out an account over at @tal@oleo.cafe due to scraping bots bogging down lemmy.today to the point of near-unusability.
Systemd is unnecessary bloat. Actually, having an init system is unnecessary bloat. All one really needs is the Linux kernel and emacs.
http://informatimago.free.fr/i/linux/emacs-on-user-mode-linux.html


Almost all video game genres are overwhelmingly dominated by closed-source, commercial software. FOSS generally isn’t competitive there.
I’d give FOSS the upper hand in traditional roguelikes and playing card solitaire implementations, maybe. Maybe chess AIs. Purely-text interactive fiction of the stuff that one might find on The Interactive Fiction Archive isn’t mostly FOSS, but is frequently non-commercial.
That’s a pretty small portion of what game stuff is out there.
But, yeah, for most non-game stuff, I’d agree; I’d rather use the FOSS options.
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The fanboying to the point of blinders is maddening to deal with among Linux users.
Alien who has arrived on Earth: “I’ve heard that you humans drive motor vehicles to get around. I should get a motor vehicle. Could someone tell me the best type to get?”
Human A: “You want a Prius.”
Human B: “No, that’s for tree-hugging, probably-homosexual hippies. You need a proper truck, a Ford.”
Human C: “Actually, Ford trucks are trash, what you need is a Chevy truck.”
Frankly, the right answer is that pretty much any non-specialized distribution (e.g. don’t use OpenWRT, a Linux distribution designed specifically for very small embedded devices) will probably work fine. That doesn’t mean that they all work the same way, but a lot of the differences are around things that honestly aren’t that big a deal for most potential end users. Basically, nobody has used more than at most a couple of the distros out there sufficiently to really come up to speed on their differences anyway. Most end users can adapt to a given packaging system, don’t care about the init system, are aren’t radically affected by mutability/immutability, can get by with different update schedules, etc. In general, people tend to just recommend what they themselves use. The major Linux software packages out there are packaged for the major distros.
I linked to a timeline of Linux distros in this thread. My own recommendation is to use an established distro, one that has been around for some years (which, statistically, indicates that it’s got staying power; there are some flash-in-the-pan projects where people discover that doing a Linux distro is larger than they want).
I use Debian, myself. I could give a long list of justifications why, but honestly, it’s probably not worth your time. There are people who perfectly happily use Fedora or Ubuntu or Arch or Gentoo or Mint or whatever. A lot of the differences that most end users are going to see comes down to defaults — like, there are people in this thread fighting over distro because of their preferred desktop environment. Like, Debian can run KDE or GNOME or Cinnamon or XFCE or whatever, provides options as to default in the installer, and any of them (or multiple of them) can be added post-initial-installation. You wouldn’t say that a car is good or bad based on the setting of the thermostat as it comes from the dealer, like.
…having their own things to tend to.
“NetBSD!” “No, OpenBSD!” “No, FreeBSD!”
If you know how to edit a comma-separated-value text file and how to submit a PR on GitHub, you could make the image larger.
The present-day Linux kernel tree (not the Debian guys) actually has a target to build a Debian kernel package (make bindeb-pkg) straight out of git if you want, so you can pretty readily get a packaged kernel out of the Linux kernel git repo, as long as you can come up with a viable build config for it (probably starting from a recent Debian kernel’s config). I have run off Debian-packaged kernels built that way before, if you want to play on the really bleeding edge.
“The first place to direct new users was to Linux From Scratch, so that they could determine whether they wanted to use a Linux distribution at all, or a more freeform approach.”
Multiple partitions or single. LLVM-managed or not. Block-level encrypted partitions or not. Do you want your swap on a dedicated partition, as a swap file, and do you want it to be encrypted?
If you decide that you want a multiple-partition installation and then let the installer do the partitioning, Debian’s installer still does a 100 MB /boot partition, which is woefully inadequate for present-day kernels as Debian packages them. 1 GB, maybe.
Exactly. One is a package format and/or local package utility, and the other is a frontend to do downloads and updates for that local package utility.
Should be “rpm or dpkg” — assuming that we’re excluding the other options — and then if someone chooses RPM, you can start talking about the frontend:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RPM_Package_Manager
Front ends
Several front-ends to RPM ease the process of obtaining and installing RPMs from repositories and help in resolving their dependencies. These include:
- yum used in Fedora Linux, CentOS 5 and above, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 and above, Scientific Linux, Yellow Dog Linux and Oracle Linux
- DNF, introduced in Fedora Linux 18 (default since 22), Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8, AlmaLinux 8, and CentOS Linux 8.
- up2date used in Red Hat Enterprise Linux, CentOS 3 and 4, and Oracle Linux
- Zypper used in Mer (and thus Sailfish OS), MeeGo,[16] openSUSE and SUSE Linux Enterprise
- urpmi used in Mandriva Linux, ROSA Linux and Mageia
- apt-rpm, a port of Debian’s Advanced Packaging Tool (APT) used in Ark Linux,[17] PCLinuxOS and ALT Linux
- Smart Package Manager, used in Unity Linux, available for many distributions including Fedora Linux.
- rpmquery, a command-line utility available in (for example) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
- libzypp, for Sailfish OS
Then for dpkg, you can choose from among aptitude, apt, apt-get/apt-query/etc, graphical frontend options like synaptic that one may want to use in parallel with the TUI-based frontends, etc.
That adds the “which windowing system do you want to use” question and under the “Xorg” option, a “do you want to use a window manager without a desktop environment”, and then under “yes”, for the “Which window manager” question, you get Ratpoison as one of the options.
Clearly there’s an unwarranted assumption baked into this comic that one needs a desktop environment. I have my non-headless Linux systems set up to run the emptty display manager using the Linux console:

Which then launches the Sway compositor without having Sway start any desktop environment if I want to log into a graphical environment. That’s my favorite option. Let’s not impose an artificially-restricted set of choices, here. :-)
How many are there?
It depends.
See, that’s not helpful. The right answer is to direct someone to this GitHub project:
https://github.com/FabioLolix/LinuxTimeline
The releases page contains a 3420x12488 PNG to provide a simple and concise answer.


I believe that the general convention in both British and American English — though I’m sure that it’s not consistently followed everywhere — is to use “the other guy’s” spellings for proper nouns for things that were named on the other side of the Atlantic. Like, we in the US will normally refer to the British “Labour Party”, even though that’s not how we spell “labor”.
goes looking for a British movie poster for Terminator 2
This says that it’s a British poster, and it has no “e”:
https://www.vintagemovieposters.co.uk/shop/terminator-2-judgement-day-movie-poster-5/

You likely want to choose an example where the term isn’t part of a proper noun.


And even aside from the “ton”/“tonne” difference, it used to be “tun”:
https://www.etymonline.com/word/ton
ton(n.1)
[measure of weight or capacity], late 14c., “the quantity necessary to fill a tun or ask of wine;” the word is identical to tun (q.v.) “large barrel for wine, ale, or other liquid,” often one of definite capacity.
The “weight-and-capacity” sense was (eventually) given its own spelling. The spelling with -o- became established 18c. (OED says “from c. 1688”); it is attested from 14c (tonne), and, though not phonetic, may have been retained partly because of the prevalence of Old French tonne, Medieval Latin tonna in legal forms and statutes in England.


This appears to be the page in question:
https://www.tomshardware.com/news/linux-desktop-environment-face-off
It doesn’t appear to do so for me on either desktop or mobile, but it might be that I’m using Firefox or some add-on or configuration setting that I’ve set.
tries Chromium, without add-ons
Doesn’t seem to do it for me there either.
EDIT: Also tried navigating across pages on the site in case the mechanism depends on both the first and second page being on the site. I dunno how web devs go about that.
Dunno. Might be that there’s some way of blocking that behavior if you don’t like it, though, if I’m not seeing it.


looks
!guitars@lemmy.world isn’t high-volume, but I wouldn’t call it inactive, either. Over the past four months, it’s averaged a post every four days. It’s no !asklemmy@lemmy.world (a little under 10 posts a day over the past four days), but there are people talking there.
It doesn’t claim to be a Cyanide and Happiness cartoon anywhere in the cartoon.