• MrFinnbean@lemmy.world
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    20 hours ago

    I feel like a relic…

    I used to have disc with kickstart that i needed to use so my computer would boot.

  • doingthestuff@lemy.lol
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    1 day ago

    My first PC was a Timex Sinclair 1000 and I wrote a text-based choose your own adventure game in basic for it and saved the program on audio cassette.

  • Cyrus Draegur@lemmy.zip
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    2 days ago

    “do you know what ps/2 ports are?”

    “holy cow, PlayStation 2? you must be AT LEAST 25!”

    [dying inside intensifies]

  • Obinice@lemmy.world
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    1 day ago

    Are these not still in use?

    I’ve not built a tower in a few years granted, but the last one I built had PS2 ports. Heck it even had VGA for the onboard graphics.

  • DeadMartyr@lemmy.zip
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    2 days ago

    I actually wanted a PS2 port because it works with interrupts rather than polling but they aren’t really included anymore.

    I feel like they don’t make boards for people like me who want small boards with a super niche port.

    When a MoDT Mini-ITX board comes out with a PS2 port I will buy that instantly

      • mfed1122@discuss.tchncs.de
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        2 days ago

        Please explain? I get that the chubby bird is speaking assembly, but I’m sure there’s more to it than that?

        • cheet@infosec.pub
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          2 days ago

          PS2 keyboards use interrupts rather than polling in USB, meaning every time a key is pressed the CPU stops what its doing to process it.

            • dan@upvote.au
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              2 days ago

              Super IO does still use interrupts as far as I know. The PS/2 protocol is interrupt-driven, so it’s not possible to use a PS/2 keyboard or mouse without interrupts.

          • Deebster@infosec.pub
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            2 days ago

            And having to pick your IRQ when installing anything into your machine, and the weird bugs that could happen if you mucked it up.

        • Aurelian@lemmy.ml
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          2 days ago

          Keyboard slows down the CPU because it gets priority over whatever the CPU is working on so the keyboard could cause your system to lag.

          Back then all we had was single core CPUs.

    • josefo@leminal.space
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      3 days ago

      Don’t forget the serial input for gamepads and joysticks in the dedicated sound board for some reason

      • BigDanishGuy@sh.itjust.works
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        3 days ago

        Except that wasn’t a serial port, it was midi, and the reason it was on the sound card was because the input was analog.

        Your joystick was just two fancy potentiometers, and your soundcard decoded the voltage on the middle legs into a position.

        Soundcards handled joysticks because they had the fastest ADCs.

        • cmnybo@discuss.tchncs.de
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          3 days ago

          They didn’t even use an ADC. They used 555 timers to produce a pulse. They measured the length of the pulse to determine the potentiometer position. Since there are 4 analog inputs, they typically used the 558 timer which is the quad version of the 555.

          • BigDanishGuy@sh.itjust.works
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            2 days ago

            And here I thought I had it all figured out. But it does make sense. Doing it with an analog signal introduces noise and measuring pulse widths is going to be simpler.

        • cartoon meme dog@lemmy.zip
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          2 days ago

          huh, i thought it was just because “owning a sound card” and “likely to play games” was the biggest overlap of the Venn circles.

        • HugeNerd@lemmy.ca
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          2 days ago

          Except that wasn’t a serial port, it was midi, and the reason it was on the sound card was because the input was analog.

          Considering MIDI stands for Musical Instrument Digital Interface, I have no idea what you’re trying to say.

        • grue@lemmy.world
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          3 days ago

          More info: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Game_port

          The 15-pin D-sub connector itself was apparently a combination of analog and digital. It had to be, since MIDI is digital (it’s right there in the name: Musical Instrument Digital Interface). TIL it wasn’t all digital.

      • mercano@lemmy.world
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        3 days ago

        Early PC only had 5 card slots, and the only jack on the motherboard was the keyboard. One slot is going to be used by a video card, one’s probably being used by a hard drive controller, one’s probably used by a parallel + serial card. Soundcards also included controller ports to try to save a slot.

        • jaybone@lemmy.zip
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          3 days ago

          I thought sometimes they called them game ports (for the joystick.)

          I reasoned if you are installing a sound card, you are probably doing some gaming, so it made sense to sort of bundle those together.

          • the_crotch@sh.itjust.works
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            2 days ago

            Its on the sound card because it’s a midi port. Its designed for connecting a keyboard (as in electronic piano). Most people used it for gamepads but that’s not what it was there for.

      • Daemon Silverstein@calckey.world
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        3 days ago

        @josefo@leminal.space @JoMiran@lemmy.ml

        Technically speaking, the joystick involved analog voltages to be converted to digital signals… And what else have ADC (analog-to-digital converters) chips? Soundcards, because ADCs are used to convert mic input, alongside the “line in”, both of which are analog voltages, into PCM signals, which are discrete (as in “non-continuous”) streams of bits. Something inverse happens for “headphone”, “speakers” and “line out” pins: a PCM stream coming from the sound driver is converted to analog voltages using a DAC.

        While other ports also happened to deal with analog<->digital conversion, a soundcard was particularly specialized at this job, alongside graphic (VGA) cards (VGA has lots of analog signals), but graphic cards were already too busy with thousands/millions of pixels and, well, with computation of graphics.

        Other boards aren’t so fitting for analog-digital job. For example: a NIC (Network Interface Card) already deals with digital signal so, theoretically, no conversion is necessary from/to analog. Parallel ports (those for printers) also natively deals with digital signals. Expansion cards with USB ports, same thing. And so on…

        (Apologies for my blank reply if my deletion didn’t federate due to insufficient Sharkey-Lemmy federation, I mistyped enter as I was getting ready to write my message)

      • bountygiver [any]@lemmy.ml
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        2 days ago

        And because the PC only have 1 serial port, you disconnect the printer and use a parallel to serial adapter.

        • III@lemmy.world
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          2 days ago

          All the naysayers never used a Gateway AnyKey keyboard… their loss.

          • Jo Miran@lemmy.ml
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            2 days ago

            Such nice keyboards. My Gateway 2000 was from 1991 and I believe they were pretty top notch at the time. It wasn’t until later that they went to shit. Through all the years and the massive amounts of mods, it didn’t fail until I retired it sometime in the mid to late 2000’s and only because home routers now did what it could do…faster and for a lot let power. It’s still in storage and I bet that if I powered it on today, it would boot.

      • Psythik@lemmy.world
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        3 days ago

        Born in '88 and this was also my childhood. But to be fair, my parents bought the PC from Sears so it was probably an older, budget model. It ran Windows 3.1 and had a 16 MHz 386 with the Turbo button.

        • grue@lemmy.world
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          3 days ago

          My 286 had PS/2 ports instead of the obsolete DIN keyboard/serial mouse.

          smug_look_of_superiority.jpg

  • LillyPip@lemmy.ca
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    2 days ago

    Bitch

    please.

    (Kidding, you’re not a bitch and this isn’t a contest. But if it was…)

    • dan@upvote.au
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      2 days ago

      I don’t recognize this… Is it some sort of RF switch for connecting a computer or game system to a TV while still passing through the antenna signal? Why does it have two cables coming out the side?

      • davidgro@lemmy.world
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        2 days ago

        Yes, it’s for an old game console or computer.

        There were two common ways to connect to the TV, and this box supports both: Coaxial (still around of course) and that flat ribbon cable, which ends in two separate U shaped clips. The screws on the bottom are for the clips on the ribbon cable from the physical antenna likely mounted on the roof.

        • dan@upvote.au
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          2 days ago

          I’m from Australia and I don’t think I ever saw a flat ribbon cable there. The RF cables in Australia mostly use Belling-Lee connectors (that you just push in) rather than F-type like in the USA (that you screw in), and that’s been a standard since the 1920s, so I don’t think there’s anything that predates it in Australia.

          Australia does use F connectors for cable internet, but that’s mostly a legacy network now.

          Edit: Apparently Australia did use them and I’m just not old enough lol

          • dellish@lemmy.world
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            2 days ago

            Then you’re not as old as me. 300 ohm ribbon was pretty common in Australia, especially on crappy bunny antennas. You’d need a 300/75 ohm matching balun before feeding it into the TV.

          • Taleya@aussie.zone
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            2 days ago

            We had flat ribbon. We used that exact unit for the atari. You screwed them into the back.

            The typical ol’ “garage” b&w tended to have them too, last tv i owned with one was this century

          • psud@aussie.zone
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            2 days ago

            We had 300 ohm ribbon back when we had VHF TV. When we went to UHF in the '90s we also changed to coaxial cable

            Coaxial cable works better at higher frequencies than 300 ohm, but needs shielding. 300 ohm doesn’t need shielding as any wave that hits it hits phase and anti-phase at the same time and has no effect

          • davidgro@lemmy.world
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            2 days ago

            Ah, sorry I hadn’t even considered that it would be different in other places (just times) - I’m in the US, and those flat ones were present here at least as late as the 1980s and likely 1990s.

            Cable Internet is very common in the US, in fact the most common kind. (2nd is DSL) So the F connectors (didn’t know that name) are everywhere. Also still used for actual antenna connections.
            I am not sure if I have ever seen a Belling-Lee, but RCA used to be extremely common here until HDMI took over that role. (In fact RCA is what is on the switch box above to connect to the ‘computer’)

      • LillyPip@lemmy.ca
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        2 days ago

        Yes, back when you could use a tube tv as a monitor over RF.

        e: mine still works, and I’ve connected my ancient equipment to my newer flat televisions with it.